Ngatinyatsoongororai suede.
Chii chinonzi suede?
Zvinonyanya kukosha: Suede jira rakagadzirwa nemunhu, rakagadzirwa nevelvet rinotevedzera kutarisa uye kunzwa kwe suede. Haina kugadzirwa kubva paganda remhembwe chaiyo (rudzi rwemhembwe diki). Pane kudaro, iyo yakagadzirwa fiber base (kunyanya polyester kana nylon) inogadziriswa kuburikidza nemaitiro akakosha kugadzira jira rinofanana nekutaridzika uye kunzwa kwechisikigo suede.
Mabviro: Zita rekuti "suede" rinobva mukutevedzera kwaro kwechisikigo suede. Natural suede inozivikanwa nekunyanya kupfava, yakanaka, yakapfuma nap uye yakasarudzika kupenya, zvichiita kuti ive mhando yematehwe epamusoro. Suede inzvimbo yekugadzira yakagadzirwa kutevedzera iyi mhedzisiro.
Main Production Process:
Kugadzirwa kwe suede inzira yakaoma, yakawanda-nhanho, inotarisana nekugadzira uye kupedzisa kuvharwa kwepamusoro. Iwo main process anosanganisira:
1. Base Fabric Selection uye Weaving:
Yepamusoro-mhando polyester kana nylon filament inoshandiswa seyakagadzirwa. Chigadziko chepamusoro-density, chakadzikama chigadziko chinorukwa pachishandiswa chakarukwa (senge plain, twill, satin, kana mamwe maumbirwo akaomarara). Iyo density uye chimiro chegadziko jira rinokanganisa zvakananga kunaka uye kutaridzika kweyekupedzisira suede kupera.
2. Kuchera/Kusimudza:
Iri ndiro danho rakakosha pakugadzira suede kupera. Uchishandisa muchina wejecha (wakaita sanding roller) ine emery kana jecha tsanga, jira repasi rinoiswa jecha pasi pesimba rinodzorwa, kumhanya, saizi yegrit (yakakora kana yakanaka), uye sanding direction (yakapfava kana kuti reverse).
Munguva yekugadzira jecha, mafiibhi anoputsika uye akadhonzwa, achiita dense, yunifomu, pfupi, uye yakaisvonaka suede yakavhara pamusoro pejira. Kusimba, kuwanda, uye grit yejecha rinotarisa kureba, kuwanda, uye kunzwa (kwakanaka kana kushata) kwesuede.
3. Kudhaya:
Mucheka wejecha unozodhayiwa. Sezvo iri faibha yekugadzira, kuparadzira madhayi (epolyester) kana madhayi ane acid (yenylon) anowanzo shandiswa, kudhaya pakupisa kwakanyanya uye kudzvanywa. Maitiro ekudhaya anovimbisa kupinda kwakafanana, kuve nechokwadi kuti ruvara runosvika pazasi pemurwi kudzivirira "kuratidza kuburikidza." Mushure mekudhayiwa, jira rinofanira kunyatsogezwa kuti ribvise chero ruvara rusina kusimba.
4. Kupedza:
Iri inhanho yakakosha pakupa suede zvimiro zvayo zvekupedzisira, uye kune akawanda akasiyana marudzi:
Kupfavisa: Zvinyoro zvinyoro zvinoshandiswa kuita kuti murwi upfave uye upfave.
Antistatic: Antistatic agents anowedzerwa kuderedza static kubatirira uye kusagadzikana panguva yekupfeka.
Isingapindi mvura uye inodzivirira mafuta: Fluorine- kana silicone-based finishing agents inoshandiswa kupa chiyero chemvura uye kusvibiswa kwemavara kumucheka (chinyorwa: izvi hazviwanzovharidzi mvura zvakakwana, asi zvinononoka kupinda kwemvura).
Anti-pilling: Inosimudzira kumira kwemurwi uye inoderedza mapiritsi anokonzerwa nekukweshana panguva yekupfeka.
Kugadzika: Kukwirisa-kupisa kunodzikamisa zviyero zvejira uye kupera kwe suede.
Calender / Ironing: Chiedza ironing dzimwe nguva inoitwa kutsvedzerera murwi uye kugadzira inopenya sheen.
Kushungurudzika: Maitiro akasarudzika (akadai sejecha, kugeza matombo, uye kugeza enzyme) anoshandiswa kugadzira kushushikana, mhedzisiro. Functional Finishes: Antibacterial, flame retardant, etc. (wedzera pakukumbira).
5. Kuveura/Kukwesha:
Kuveura (kuita kuti murwi uwedzere yunifomu) uye kukwesha (kutwasanudza uye kuwedzera kupenya kwayo) kunogona kuitwa pamberi uye mushure mekudhaya.
Key Features
1. Chitarisiko uye Mamiriro:
Yakanaka Velvet: Iyo yepamusoro yakafukidzwa neyakakora, yakanaka, ipfupi, uye kunyange murwi wemurwi, unonzwa wakapfava zvakanyanya, wakapfuma, uye wakasununguka.
Matte Gloss: Iyo yakapfava, inoyevedza matte kupedzisa inogadzira pfungwa yekushomeka kweumbozha.
Rudzi Rwakapfava: Mushure mekudhaya, ruvara rwakapfuma uye yunifomu, uye velvet mhedzisiro inopa ruvara kudzika uye kupfava kwakasiyana.
2. Bata:
Ganda-Rinoshamwaridzika uye Rinogadzikana: Iyo yakanaka murwi inopa yakanyatsogadzikana uye inodziya kunzwa kana yakapfekwa padivi peganda. Mubatanidzwa wekutsvedzerera uye roughness: Inotsvedzerera kana yakabatwa munzira yemurwi, nepo kushomeka kushoma pairi (yakafanana ne suede / nubuck dehwe) inofananidzira machira e suede.
3. Maitiro ekuita:
Yakanaka Abrasion Resistance (Kuenzaniswa neSuede Yechokwadi): Synthetic fibers inherently ine yepamusoro abrasion resistance kune yeganda rechokwadi, kunyanya nylon-based suede. Nekudaro, iyo suede pachayo inogona kuramba ichiita fuzz, kudonha, uye kunyange kupera pasi pekupokana kwakanyanya.
Lightweight: Yakareruka kupfuura dehwe chairo.
Easy Care (Kuenzaniswa neSuede Yechokwadi): Inowachika (ichitevera chitarisiko chekutarisira, kazhinji kugeza maoko kana kugeza muchina wakapfava kunokurudzirwa), isingaenderane nekuderera uye deformation (unhu hwesynthetic fibers), uye inoomesa nekukurumidza. Kuenzaniswa neyechokwadi suede, inoda kutarisirwa kwehunyanzvi, zviri nyore.
Affordable: Mari inodhura zvakanyanya kudarika suede yechisikigo, inopa kukosha kwepamusoro.
Mavara Akasiyana-siyana: Synthetic fibers ane zvakanakisa zvekudhaya zvimiro, zvichikonzera akasiyana siyana emavara anopenya. Windproof: Iyo yakakwirira-density suede chimiro inopa imwe mhepo yekudzivirira.
Yakanaka Drape: Inokodzera zvipfeko zvine drapey kunzwa.
Zvimwe Zvinyorwa: Real Suede vs. Imitation Suede
Real suede: Inoreva suede side (mhino) yesuede yechisikigo. Yakapfava zvakanyanya, inofema, uye inokwenya mwando, asi zvakare yakapfava, inodhura, uye yakaoma kuichengeta (inotapukirwa nemvura, mafuta, uye mavara, inoda kucheneswa nenyanzvi), uye kuwanikwa kwayo kushoma.
Kutevedzera Suede: Sezvakatsanangurwa munyaya ino, inogadzirwa kubva kumagetsi ekugadzira uye inotevedzera kutaridzika uye kunzwa kweiyo suede chaiyo. Haidhuri, iri nyore kutarisira, ine mavara akasiyana-siyana, uye inogara kwenguva refu.
Suede jira rinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Kupfava kwayo uye kutetepa zvinhu kunoita kuti itsvakwe zvakanyanya muzvipfeko, midziyo yemumba, mukati memotokari, mikwende, uye zvigadzirwa zvekuchenesa. Izvi zvinotevera mashandisirwo makuru e suede:
Apparel
Majasi uye Jackets: Suede inowanzoshandiswa mune zvipfeko zvepamusoro zvakadai sejasi uye jaketi, zvichipa munyoro, wakasununguka uye kutaridzika kwakanaka. Bhutsu: Suede inoshandiswa mumucheka weshangu uye kumusoro, ichiwedzera kunyaradza uye aesthetics.
Chipfeko chemukati uye Chipfeko chekurara: Suede yakapfava inonzwa inoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yezvipfeko zvepedyo, ichipa kunyaradza kwakasiyana.
Midziyo Yepamba: Makavha eSofa uye Maketeni: Suede inoshandiswa mumakavha esofa, maketeni, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvepamba, inosimudzira pfungwa yeumbozha uye nyaradzo.
Micheka Inoshongedza: Suede inogonawo kushandiswa mumapiro, macushion, nezvimwe zvinhu zvekushongedza, kuwedzera mhepo inodziya uye inokoka.
Zvemotokari Interiors: Seat Fabrics: Suede inoshandiswa muzvigaro zvemotokari, ichipa humbozha hwekunzwa uye kunyaradza.
Kutakurisa Wheel Covers: Kupfava kweSuede uye kusiri-kutsvedza zvinhu zvinoita kuti ive chinhu chakanakira mavhavha ekufambisa.
Mutoro uye Mabhegi: Suede inoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana, ichipa zvose aesthetics uye kusimba.
Kuchenesa Zvigadzirwa: Micheka Yegirazi Yemaziso: Kupfava kweSuede kunoita kuti ive chinhu chakanakira machira egirazi remaziso, kudzivirira mavanga. Mamwe Machira Ekuchenesa: Suede inogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira mamwe machira ekuchenesa, akadai semachira ekuchenesa skrini.
Mamwe Maapplication
Zvishandiso Zvemwenje: Suede inoshandiswa mumarambi uye zvimwe zvinhu zvekuvhenekesa kugadzira inodziya uye inokoka mwenje mhedzisiro.
Industrial Composite Materials: Suede inogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri zvine maficha akadai sekudzivirira mvura uye guruva.
Mukupfupisa, suede, ine yakasarudzika magadzirirwo uye kuita kwakasiyana-siyana, inoita basa rakakosha munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, ichipa vatengi zvese zvinoyevedza uye zvinoshanda zvechigadzirwa sarudzo.
Summary
Suede jira rakagadzirwa nevanhu rakagadzirwa kuburikidza neakaomesesa kurukwa, jecha, dhayi, uye kupedza maitiro, kugadzira polyester kana nylon base jira kuita yakanaka, yakapfava inonzwa uye matte kutaridzika kwakafanana neyechisikigo suede. Iyo inonyanya kusiyanisa maficha ndeye yakapfava uye yakagadzika ruoko kunzwa uye premium matte suede kupera. Kunyange zvazvo iine zvimhingamupinyi zvakadai sekusabatwa neguruva uye kutsemuka, ganda rayo, rinoyevedza, rinotengeka, uye hunhu hwekutarisira zviri nyore zvakaita kuti ishandiswe zvakanyanya muzvipfeko (mabhachi, masiketi, mabhurugwa, shangu), midziyo yemumba (masofa, mapiro, maketeni), mikwende, uye mukati memotokari. Paunosarudza suede, funga nezvehutano hwayo; yepamusoro-mhando suede inopa yakakwira cushioning, abrasion kuramba, uye pilling kuramba.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-14-2025
